Class Notes

Can creativity be cultivated? What does it take to conquer a disease? How does digital technology affect what it means to be human?
Since last fall, members of the University community, from Chicago to Shanghai, have been taking part in conversations that explore such questions. Collectively titled 鈥淭he Rochester Effect,鈥 the series brings together faculty, alumni, parents, and others to share their perspectives on some of the world鈥檚 most challenging issues.
The culminating event will come this October in Rochester, as part of Meliora Weekend.
Here are some highlights from the series.
Valuing Academic Inquiry in a Democracy
WGBH Studios, Boston
November 2018
Panelists
Carmala Garzione, Helen and Fred H. Gowen Professor in the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences
Peter Lennie, Jay Last Distinguished University Professor
Brian Mitchell 鈥81 (PhD), president of Academic Innovators and former president of Bucknell University
David Williams, William G. Allyn Professor of Medical Optics and dean for research in Arts, Sciences & Engineering
鈥淯niversities are creating the kind of productive citizens and the engaged workforce that, on a global scale, societies across the world need.鈥濃擬itchell
鈥淩eally, our effort is on training people to think, to ask questions, and to be able to solve problems they haven鈥檛 seen in the classroom before.鈥濃擥arzione
鈥淎cademic freedom doesn鈥檛 mean you are free to do anything you want or to do nothing . . . it means you are free from capricious interference with your work鈥攖hat鈥檚 the key protection of a decent university.鈥濃擫ennie
鈥淲e have to engender in our students that risk taking is good. That鈥檚 where the big payoffs are, that鈥檚 where the big wins are.鈥濃擶illiams

Cultivating Creativity and Inspiring Innovation
Museum of Broadcast Communications, Chicago
November 2018
Panelists
Alan Pierson 鈥06E (DMA), artistic director for Alarm Will Sound
Jennifer Grotz, poet and professor of English
Phillip Ying 鈥91E, 鈥92E (MM), associate professor of viola and chamber music at the Eastman School of Music and a founding member of the Ying Quartet
Jonathan Binstock, Mary W. and Donald R. Clark Director of the Memorial Art Gallery
鈥淥ne of the great things I鈥檝e loved about being a musician is that it鈥檚 an activity that engages every part of what it means to be a human being, and there aren鈥檛 many activities that do that beyond the arts.鈥濃擸ing
鈥淭his is why we call these things the humanities. It鈥檚 the history of trying to figure out what it means to be human and how to express it. It鈥檚 our greatest wealth, and if we don鈥檛 learn it and share it, we lose it and it鈥檚 gone.鈥濃擥rotz
鈥淲e live in a time that I think we desperately need to cultivate more empathy, more of the kind of radical empathy that lets someone try to really understand what it鈥檚 like to be leading a very different life from the one that they鈥檙e living.鈥濃擯ierson
鈥淚鈥檓 thinking of the University鈥檚 motto Meliora鈥攅ver better. The concept of process, of becoming. I mean, that embodies this idea of creativity in a sense.鈥濃擝instock

Conquering Disease
WHYY Studios, Philadelphia
February 2019
Panelists
John Foxe, Kilian J. and Caroline Schmitt Chair in Neuroscience and director of the Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience
Barry M. Goldstein 鈥82M (MD/PhD), 鈥85M (Res), vice president of Diabetes and Endocrinology Clinical Development Services at Covance Inc.
Catherine K. Kuo, associate professor of biomedical engineering
Kerry O鈥橞anion, professor of neuroscience and neurology
鈥淧eople who are trained in multiple disciplines cross boundaries, they are building teams, and they are breaking old ways of thinking about how to solve problems.鈥濃擣oxe
鈥淣one of this happens in a single person鈥檚 mind or a single laboratory; it often is the culmination of lots of efforts that lead to breakthroughs.鈥濃擮鈥橞anion
鈥淚鈥檓 a materials science engineer by training, but I鈥檓 a professor in biomedical engineering and orthopaedics because I ask questions about biology and I approach them from an engineering perspective.鈥濃擪uo
鈥淸C]onquering disease to cure patients鈥 lives, alleviate pain and suffering, and to prolong life . . . it鈥檚 really what keeps you going, [regardless of] whatever stage you happen to be working in, in the complicated matrix [of the medical field].鈥濃擥oldstein

Being Human in the Digital Age
NPR Headquarters, Washington, DC
February 2019
Panelists
Randall Curren, professor and chair of philosophy
Ehsan Hoque, Asaro Biggar Family Fellow in Data Science and interim director of the Goergen Institute for Data Science
Madeline K. Sofia 鈥16M (PhD), associate producer on NPR鈥檚 Science Desk
David Williams, William G. Allyn Professor of Medical Optics and dean for research in Arts, Sciences & Engineering
鈥淲e鈥檙e, at this very moment, looking at a reign of technological developments that are unprecedented in human history . . . what does this mean for being human?鈥濃擶illiams
鈥淚n the same way that we are designing studies, we should develop technologies with diverse participants, diverse mind-sets, different people in the room. For instance, when developing artificial intelligence, we need sociologists, philosophers, technologists, engineers, and lawyers鈥攁ll of these people need to come together if this will be effective.鈥濃擲ofia
鈥淲hat can artificial intelligence do to make us more human? And the next question you can ask is, what does it mean to be more human? What do you want to do? Be a good storyteller perhaps, show empathy, connect with people? Technology can help you do all of that.鈥濃擧oque
鈥淭he technologies we are creating and the rising levels of expertise that go with them go hand in hand, and with that we are creating an incredibly complex world . . . we have to have some vision of how we can all live well together.鈥濃擟urren
For More Rochester Effect
The Rochester Effect series travels to San Francisco on May 29 and to Denver on May 30 before concluding in Rochester during Meliora Weekend. For details, visit the website